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Two-Phase Flow Piping Vibration

Two-phase flow creates complex dynamic forces that can lead to catastrophic fatigue failure, yet traditional restraints often clash with high-temperature thermal expansion needs. This article explores how to diagnose flow regimes and use advanced metrics like kurtosis to design effective, thermally safe remediation strategies.

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A Detailed Approach to Slug Flow and its Consequences

Two-phase flow is a common challenge in chemical process equipment that can lead to costly malfunctions, high pressure drops, and damaging mechanical vibrations. This article explores how to use mechanistic modeling and liquid holdup analysis to identify unstable flow regimes like slug flow before they cause fatigue failure or other risks to integrity. Learn how strategic piping configurations and dynamic hydraulic analysis can ensure process stability and protect your facility.

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Addressing Piping Vibration in the Oil, Gas, and Petrochemical Industries: The Upcoming API 579 Part 15

With the recent API Fall Meeting, it is timely to revisit this November 2023 article on API 579 Part 15, Methodologies of Piping Vibration, featuring insights from one of the new standard’s co-authors, Mike Bifano. This article discusses the three-tiered evaluation system and explains how vibration fits into a mechanical integrity program. Read more and learn about the highly anticipated improvements to our industry standards.

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Guide to API 618 Acoustic-Mechanical Design Validations for Repurposed or Modified Reciprocating Gas Compressor Systems

Pulsation-induced forces can damage compressor foundations, reduce valve life, and lead to fatigue in piping and components. In this article, Dr. Bifano explains acoustic pulsation basics in reciprocating gas compressor systems and offers practical guidance on applying original acoustic-mechanical design principles during system modifications or repurposing. It’s essential to understand how these changes may affect system acoustics to prevent future vibration issues.

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